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,oldfõ Wiu ÿï ßh ia:dkh fudllao

,oldfõ Wiu ÿï ßh ia:dkh fudllao lsh,d weyqfjd;a wms ljqre;a okafka ta mÜáfmd< ÿï ßh ia:dkh lsh,d'uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg wä 6204la Wiska msysg,d ;sfhk mÜáfmd< ÿï ßh ia:dkh wNsnjd .sh Wilska msysá ÿï ßh ia:dkhla biair ;snqKd lshd Tn okakjdo@

ta l|fmd< ÿï ßh ia:dkhhs'uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg wä 6316la Wiska msysg,d ;snqK l|fmd< ÿï ßh ia:dkh ;snqfKa Wvqmqiaie,a,dj)rd., ÿï ßh ud¾.fha'wms kqj?<sfha hkjdkï kdkqTfhka neye,d nia tll hkak isÿfjkjd"kuq;a kdkqTh kqj?<sh olajd fkdj rd.,gu ÿï ßh ud¾.hla ;snqKd"ta ÿï ßh ud¾.fha ;uhs fï l|fmd< ÿï ßh ia:dkh msysg,d ;sfhkafka'1948 wf.daia;= 2 jkod fï ÿï ßh ud¾.h ioygu jid fkdoeuqKdkï f,dj we;s iqkaoru ÿï ßh ud¾.h úug;a bv ;snqKd'

biair bka.%SiSka kqjr t<shg weú;a j.d lghq;= l<d'1867 f–ïia fÜ,¾ f;a me<h yඬqkajd ÿkak;a tlalu f;a j.dj jeú,s l¾udka;hla jf.au wmkhk fNda.hla f,i;a m%p,s; fjkak mgka .;a;d'jeäfhkau f;a j.dj isoaOjqfKa l÷lrh wdY%s; m%foaYj,'f;a"fld,U jrdhg f.akak wjYah ksid fld,U) nÿ,a, ÿï ßh ud¾.h idod ;sfnkjd"ta;a kdkqTh isg kqj?<shg ie;mqï 4 1$2la ;sfnK ksid;a t;rï ÿrla .uka lsÍug wmyiqj ksid;a jeú,s lrejkag ÿï ßhl wjYH;dj ;Èkau oefkkak .;a;d'

1895§ i¾ fjiaÜ ßÊfõ wdKavqldrjrhd g l< b,a,Su;a tlal 1900 § ÿï ßh fomd¾;fïka;=j ud¾.h bÈlrkak lghq;= iïmdokh l<d'fi;mqï 19l ÿrla b;d ÿYalr ud¾.hla ksid mgq fyj;a kefrdõ f.daÊ j¾.hg ;ud fï ÿï ßh ud¾.h wkqu; jqfKa"

kdkqTh isg rd.,g ÿï ßh ia:dk 5la ;snqKd" bka tlla ;uhs ,kaldfõ Wiskau msysá ÿï ßh ia:dkh ;snqfKa" í,elamQ,a"kqjr t<sh"l|fmd<"nDDlaihsâ yryd rd.,g ud¾.h jeà ;snqKd'

b;du iqkaor"b;du ÿialr jf.au ,kaldfõ Wiskau msysá ÿï ßh ud¾.h jqfKa;a fuhhs'1903 fyk%s íf,ala wdKavqldrjrhd ;uhs fï ÿï ßh ud¾.h uq,a wÈhrh újq¾; lf<a"ta kdkqTh isg kqj?<sh olajd"1904 jkúg fuys rd., olajdu ishÆu lghq;= wjikajqKd"1920 jkúg m%jdyk ÿï ßh 11la yd ñY% ÿï ßh 6la iuÛ ÿï ßh 16la Èklg fï ud¾.fha .ukal<d'

flfia jqK;a mqkaÑ fldaÉÑhlska fyñka fyñka ÿrla úhoï ord hk tld ksIaM, jevla f,i bka.%Sis cd;slhkag oekqKd"fï ksi 1940 jk úg fuh ikapdrlhkag muKla újqr lr "m%jdyk lghq;= f,dß j,ska lrkakg ;SrKh l<d"1942 jkúg kqj?<sh olajd ud¾.h jid oeuqKd"tfy;a ÿï ßh ia:dk m%jdyk uOHia:dk úÈyg fhdod.kak ;SrKh l<d'f,dr%s j,ska f.k tk jeú,s ,nÿkafka ÿï ßh ia:dkhghs"fuh È.gu lrkak fiajlhka leu;s jqfKa keye'

1948 jkúg fï ud¾.h iïmQ¾Kfhkau jidoud tys ÿï ßh ia:dk yer wksla ishÆu foaj,a .,jd bj;a lrkjd'wo olskak mqÆjka kgnqka lSmhla ú;rhs'

kdkqTh ÿï ßh ia:dkhg .shdu tys wdmkYd,j bÈßmsg ìu m%slaiqfjd;a Tn; tla idlaIshla fidhd.kak mqÆjka"tkï hQ mS wd¾ f,i igyka ìu fldgd ;sîu'tys oelafjkafka kdkqTh isg Wvq mqiaie,a,dj "rd., olajd Èfjk ÿï ßh ud¾.fha ÈYdj'

í,ela mQ,a myqjqKdu yuqjk lef,a.d, lshk m%foaYfha ìkaf.hl kgnqka ;sfnkjd'

kdkqTh isg rd., olajd uyd ud¾.hg iudka;rj"ke;akï u¾.fhau ;uhs fï ÿï ßh ud¾.h ;sî we;af;a'

kqj?<sh ;=rÛ ;rÛ msáhg wdikakfhka ;ud ÿï ßh kqj?<shg msúis,d ;sfnkafka"wog;a ÿï ßh md,ula msáh wdikakfha olakg ,efnkjd'

kqj?<sh l|fmd< ;sfnk f;a l¾udka;Yd,j wdY%s; fydag,fha"tod Wvqmqiaie,a,j"rd., .uka.;a ÿï ßh à'iS'fla'6685 kñka ueÈßhla ;sfnkjd"th wo f¾,afõ lef¾Ê tlla f,i Ndú;d lrkjd" rd;%S fNdackhla fyda iji f;a mdkhla Tng tys isg .kak mqÆjka" th l,skau fjkalrjd .; hq;= fjkjd" l|fmd< tod yඬqkajd w;af;a ,fyo¾fiÜ, kñka'

fuys"wjqreÿ 30la ú;r yßu ,iaik ÿu%sh ikapdrhla ;snqK'oeka kqj?<sh olajd fyda ÿï ßh ud¾.h yokak lghq;= ie<iqï lrf.k hkjd jqK;a kej; fuh f.dvkÛkak neßfjkafka keye"ukao todg jv wo ;dlaIKh ÈhqKq ksid'yeuodu kqjr t<sfha .shdu n,k tajdg wu;rj fufyu w¿;a foaj,a n,kak;a fhdod.kak'

fï PdhdrEmh b;d ÿ¾,N tlla jk w;r" í,ela mQ,a isg hkúg lef,a.d, m%foaYfha§ .;a PdhdrEmhla'

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