ud<s.dú, mqoìu ks¾udKhg msgilaj, ;dlaIKh ,enqKq njg oekg fy<sorõ ù we;s YdlaIs
je,a,jdh fudKrd., ud¾.fha l=vqlalk ykaÈfhka ol=Kg úysfok ud¾.fhka Tlalïmsáhg f.diska" wk;=rej jï mig jkakg msysgd we;s ud¾.fha ie;mqï ;=kla muK .uka l< ;ekays yuqjk ud<s.dú,” mqoìug we;=¿úh yelsh'
ud<s.dú, ms<suh lrjk ,oafoa Tlaldl jxifhys Wmka uyd ;siaif.a iy ix>isjd ìijf.a fogq mq;%hd jk w.a.fndaê rc;=uka úiska nj uyjxYfhys i|ykah ' ta u;=o fkdj tysu i|yka mßÈ wdßhdlr úydrh" wßhfldaá úydrh" wßhldß" wd¾hlr wd§ kïj,ska y÷kajd we;af;a o fulS úydrhu nj;a lshEfõ' tfukau ud<s.dú,g m%isoaêhla f.k fokakd jQ ud<s.dú, ysá ms<suh yd Bg uola tmsáka msysgd we;s fhdao fndaê i;a;aj m%;sudj mqrd;Kfha tlu wdrdu ixlS¾Khla jkakg we;s nj b;sydi{hkaf.a u;hhs' ud<s.dú, ysá ms<suh Wiska wä 34 ls' tys Wrysia w;r m<, wä 10 la muK fõ' yqKq .,ska ksujd we;s fuu iqúi,a ms<suh fjk;a ia:dkhl§ ksu lsÍfuka miq oekg msysgqjd we;s ia:dkhg f.keú;a Bgu iß,k wdikhl m%;sIaGdmkh lsÍuu tl, Y%S ,dxlslhka i;= jQ úiañ; yelshdj;a biau;= lrkakla nj uydpd¾h fikr;a mrKú;dk YQÍkaf.a woyihs'
ud<s.dú, ta wjg m%foaYfha fld;eklj;a fï id úYd, ms<suhla fk<Sug yels ;rfï fyda fjk;a ld¾hhlg fhdod .; yels wkaofï .,a l÷ fyda .,a leghla fidhd .ekSug ke;' fï fya;=j ksidu tl, úiQ ckhd w;r;a miqld,Skj;a" fuh iDoaêfhka fuka ksujk ,oaola njg úYajdihla f.dvkeÛS ;sìKs' uydjxYfhys mjd th iksgqykaj we;af;a tmßoafoks' tfy;a ta oji Y%S ,dxlslhka i;=j meje;s Wiia Ys,amSh {kh yd Yla;s iïmkak nj fudkjg meyeÈ,s lrk idlaIshla f,i fuh oelaúh yels nj uq,ska lS u; neyer lrk b;sydi{hka mji;s'
1934 § uyeÿre mrKú;dk YQÍka fï m%foaYhg meñKs l< ìug weo jeà miska hg ù ;snQ ud<s.dú, ms<suh;a ofòf.dv ms<suh;a olskakg ,eìKs hEhs lshEfõ' ta jkúg;a ms<suhka lene,sj,g leã ;snqKq njla o mejefia'
miq lf,l§ fuu m%;sudj w.a.fndaê rc;=ud úiska ksu lrk ,o ú,dYfhkau j;auka mrmqrg oel .ekSug yels whqßka ia:dmkh lsÍfuys úYsIag fufyjr bgq lf<a tjlg w.%dud;Hjrhd jYfhka lghq;= l< wd¾' fma%uodi uy;df.a fufyhùfuka yd mqrdúoHd fomd¾;fïka;=fõ úYsIag W;aidyfhks' leã ì£ f.dia ;snQ leì,s kj ;dlaIKh Tiafia tl,ia lrk,o kuq;a ta id úYd, ms<suhla kej; Tijd ia:dmkh lsÍu wmyiq lghq;a;ls' Y%S ,xld jrdh wêldßh i;= fhdaO fodUlr hka;% ta i|yd ud<s.dú,g f.k heug m%Odk ud¾.fha isg kj ud¾.hla ;kkakg o isÿúKs' ta oji leã ì£ ;snQ iqúi,a m%;sudj wo ojfia tod fuka keÛS isákafka lsisÿ weo mÆoaola fkdue;sjh' fjklla ;nd ta oji l< msßoa§ï mjd b;d iómhg hkafkl=g yer oel.; fkdyelsh' m%;sudfõ m%;sixialrK lghq;=j,§ úYsIag odhl;ajhla olajd we;af;a udm,.u úmq,idr ysñhka h'
fï i|yd m,uq W;aidyh ord we;af;a 1974 jif¾§ jk w;r th wid¾:l jQfha t;rï w;súYd, nrla tiúh yels fodUlr tu ia:dkhg f.khdfï wmyiqj$,xldj ;=, fidhd.ekSfï wmyiqj ksidh' o< weia;fïka;=j,g wkqj ysi muKla fgdka 50l nrlska hq;=úh' uq¿ ms,suh fgdka 100la nr nj i|yka jqjo th b;d o< weia;fï;=jla nj;a ysi muKla fgdka 50la kï" iïmQ¾K ms,suh fgdka 100lg jvd úYd, nrlska hq;=úh nj f,aLlhdf.a u;hhs'
ud<s.dú, m%;sudj ms,sn| jeo.;a o;a; lsysmhla idrdxY f,i n,uq
1' ms<suh fk<d we;af;a ;ks ysß.,a l=Üáhlsks
2' o< weia;fïka;= wkqj tys nr fgdka 100 blaujhs
3' ms<suh fk<Sug wejeis t;rï úYd, ysß.,a m¾j; tu m%foaYfha ke;'
4' tkï merKs fy<hd fï w;s oejeka; ysß.,a m¾j;h fjk;a ;eklska lmd fu;ekg f.keú;a isgqjd ms<suh fk<d we;'
5' ms<su l¾udka;h lrjd we;af;a 7jeks ishjfia ^óg jir 1400lg fmr & reyqKq rfgys rcl, w.a.fndaê kï n<iïmkak m%dfoaYSh rfcl= úisks'
idlÉPdj
1' m%dfoaYSh rfcl=g fujeks oejeka; jHdmD;shla isÿl, yelskï bka merKs fy<hd ms,sn|j .uHjk lreKq fudkjdo@
* fujeks ixlS¾K jHdmD;s isÿlsÍu i|yd wjYH ;dlaYKsl {dKh rg;=, fyd¢ka uq<a neif.k ;sìh hq;=h ) tkï merKs fy< bxðfkare Ys,amh fyd¢ka jHdma;j ;sìh hq;=h" tjd W.kajk YslaYKdh;k" W.;a Ys,am m%.=K lsÍug úYd, jHdmD;s yd tajdfha nrmek oeÍug Okj;a" keKj;a md<lhska isáh hq;=h'
* fujeks jHdmD;shla iïmQ¾K lsÍug w;súYd, Ok iïNdrhla wejeish ) m%dfoaYSh rfcl=g tjeks m%d.aOkhla fhoúh yelsj ;snqKdkï tod reyqKq rdcHh lDIs$ wNHka;r fj<|$ wmkhk fj<| wd¾:slhlska w;sYhskau iuDêu;aj isáhd úh hq;=h' È<s÷ hg;a jeishka md<Kh lrk m%dfoaYSh rfcl=g fujeks wdfhdackhla lsisfia;a isÿl, fkdyelsh'
* tmuKla fkdj" reyqKq rg fukau rfgys wfkl=;a ishÆ m%dfoaYSh rdcHhkao iuDêu;a rdcHhka úh hq;=uh' l<dj" ;dlaYKh" Ys<amSh {dKh ÈhqKq jkafka wd¾:sl jYfhka iuDêu;a rdcHhka ;=, ñi ÿ.S rgj,aj, fkdj ) wo ngysr ;dlaYKfha ÈhqKqfõ ryio Tjqkaf.a wd¾:sl iuDêhhs'
2' fujeks jHdmD;shlg wejeis ;dlaYKh yd Ys,amSh oekqu ^ir, úYaf,aIKhls&
* fgdka 100la n, .,a l=Üáhla ie;mqï .Kkdjla fkdleã m%jdyKh lsÍug wejeis m%jdyK ;dlaYKh ^transportation technology& fld;rï ÈhqKq tlla jQfhaoehs is;d .ekSug mjd fkdyelsh'
* fujeks .,a m¾j;hla fl,ska isgqjd m%jdyKh l, fkdyelsh' tkï th lmd" Èla w;g ;nd m%jdyKh fldg" kej; fl<ska isgqjd ms<suh fk¿ njg Wml<amKh l, yelsh' fï i|yd fld;rï ÈhqKq hdka;%sl bxðfkare ;dlaYKhla ^mechanical engineering& merKs fy<hd i;=jQjdo@ ke;skï Roaêfhka fyda foúhka fyda msgilaj,ska Woõ ,enqkdo @
fgdka 100l .,la fl,ska isgqjkakg wejeis fodUlr ;dlaYKh@
ta i|yd Ndú;d l, lU fld;rï Yla;su;a úh hq;=o@
Tijd fl,ska lrkakg wejeis n<h ,ndÿkafka l=uK wdldrhl hka;%hlskao@
hka;%fha ^fyda ñksia Y%ufha & n<h jeälsÍug" md<Kh lsÍug yd iïfma%IKh lsÍug wjYH ,Sjr yd lmams moaO;s ^pulley system& jeks bkaðfkare Ys,am ;dlaYKh merKs fy<hd b;d fyd¢ka m%.=K fldg ;snqKd úh hq;= fkdfõo@
* fujeks w;sYh ixlS¾K jHdmD;shla l<uKdlrKh lsÍug olaY jHdmD;s l<uKdlrejka isáh hq;=uh ) merKs fy<hka olaY jHdmD;s l<uKdlrejka ^project managers& yd ie<iqïlreõka ^project planners& isá njg rgmqrd úys§ we;s úydr oyia .Kkla l¾udKa;j,ska ;yjqre fkdfõo@
* ud<s.dú, ixlS¾Kh ks¾udKh lrkakg we;af;a fld;rï olaY jdia;= úoHd{hska ^architects& úiskao@ tjekakka fy<hka w;r ysÛ fkdjkakg we;af;a wfkla Ys,am fukau jdia;= úoHdj yodrkakgo merKs fy< ;dlaYKsl ismay,a ^technical colleges& ;snQ ksid jkakg neßo@
* merKs fy< jdia;= úoHd{hska yg fujeks ymkalï lrkakg kï Tjqka yd jevl, yels olaY ñkskafodarejka ^surveyers& yd wmgu wdfõksl b;d ksjerÈ ñkqï ;dlaYKhla ^survey technology& ;sìh hq;=u fkdfõo@ wog;a l=vd f.me,la ;kkakg fmro uq,skau isÿlrkafka ñkskafodarefjl= f.kajd bvu uek ñkskafodare ie,eiau wkqu; lr.ekSu fkdfõo@ wo fukau todo tfiauh
* fïid úYd, bÈlsÍï l¾udKa;hla id¾:lj ksulsÍug bkaðfkare yd wkqnkaO ;dlaYKhka ÈhqKqj ;sîu muKla m%udKj;a ke;' ´kEu bkaðfkare jHdmD;shl id¾:l;ajfha tla mdoula jkafka id¾:l uQ,H l<uKdlrKhhs ^finance management&' fujeks bÈlsÍula ie<iqï lsÍfï§ uq,skau isÿjkafka BOQ tlla fyj;a Bill of Quantities tkï jHdmD;shg wjYH ishÆu o%jH ^Wod• .,a" je<s" mia" .fvd,a& hkdÈfhys yd wjYH ñksia iïm;a ^lïlrejdf.a isg ishÆu j¾.fha ;dlaYKsl Ys,amSka olajdu &b;d úia;rd;aul wha;u ,ehsia;=jla ilid yels;dla ksjerÈj iEu whs;uhlgu nrmek weia;fïka;= lsÍuhs'
* jHdmD;s ie<iqïlrejka fuh ^BOQ& .Kqfokqlrejdg ^fï wjia:dfõ§ tu .Kqfokq lrejd m%dfoaYSh rfcl= úh& ,ndfok w;r wkque;sfhka miq uQ,H m%;smdok fjka flf¾' tfia fjkaflfrk uQ,H m%;smdok wjYH lghq;= i|yd fhoùu" úhoï md<kh" ish .Kkla iemehqïlrejkayg f.ùu" oyia .Kkla Y%ñlhka yg f.ùu" tu f.ùï f,aLk.; fldg rcqg ^fyda rcqf.a NdKavd.dßlg& bÈßm;a lsÍu wksjd¾hfhka isÿjkakg we;' fujeks úYd, jHdmD;shl fidrlï jxpd isÿùug we;s bvlv úYd, ksid tajd je,elaùu i|yd ixlS¾K uQ,H l<uKdlrk Wml%u Ndú;dlrkakg we;'
* fï ishÆu ;dlaYKhkaf.a uQ,sl mdou l=ulao@ ) W;a;rh .Ks;h hkakhs' fyd¢ka ÈhqKqjQ .Ks;uh {dKhla fkdue;sj fï lsisjla isÿl, fkdyelsh' il, úO bkaðfkare Ys,amhka yd uQ,H l<uKdlrKh tlg ne| ;nk fmdÿ idOlh jkafka .Ks;hhs' wdÈ fy<hd w;r b;d olaY .Ks;{hska fndfyda isákakg we;'
merKs fy<hdf.a ie.jqKq ;dlaYKh yd wd¾:sl iuDêh
rejkaje,s iEfha isg" f–;jkdrduh" wNh.sßh" f,dajduyd m%didoh" wjqlk ms<suh" .,aúydrh yd ud<s.dú, ixlS¾Kh olajd we;s ish¿ fy< isú,a bkaðfkare l¾udKa;hka lsisjla kQ;kfha mathematics" architecture" mechanical engineering" project management" project planning" surveying" finance management ^fuu ,ehsia;=jg ;j fndfyda ;dlaYKhka we;=,;aúh hq;= nj i<lkak& f,i y÷kajk ;dlaYKhka fyd¢ka m%.=K fkdl, cd;shlg isÿl, fkdyelsh' .Ks;h" úoHd);dlaYKh fukau il<úO l<djkao ÈhqKq jkakg kï ta cd;sh Okj;a$iuDêu;a cd;shla úh hq;=uh'
tkï wdÈ fy<h b;d iuDêu;a" fgdka 100l ysß.,a l=Üáhla ie;mqï .Kkdjla f.kf.dia isgqjd ms,su fk,d frday,lao iys;j uyd úydr l¾udKa;hlhlg ^tkï ,dN fkd,nk wf,!lsl jHdmD;shlg& uqo,a lkaordjla fhoúh yels ;rfï Okj;a m%dfoaYSh rcqka isá rgls' ^Widyagaweshana&
ñ;=rkagoek . kak Share lrkak
ñ;=rkag
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