0 / 22 May 2016
nqoaOd.u lshkafk nqÿ ms<su fkfuhs fjila lshkafk ,hsÜ fkfuhs
fjila mqka fmdfyda Èkh fn!oaOhdf.a mru mQckSh Èkhhs' nqÿ oyfï yrh w¾:j;a flfrk wks;Hh ms<sn| fufkys lrñka m%;sm;a;s mQcdj W;=ï fldg ie,l+ fjila Wf<, wo ;dlaIKfhka fufyhjk j¾Kj;a ieKfl<shla njg m;aj we;ehs fmardfoKsh úYajúoHd,fha iudc úoHd wxYfha uydpd¾h ohd wurfialrhka mjihs' kQ;k iudcfha fjila Wf<f,ys isÿj we;s úm¾hdihka ms<sn| wm l< úuiqulg ms<s;=re foñka uydpd¾h ohd wurfialrhka iu. meje;ajQ idlÉPdjhs fï' uydpd¾h ohd wurfialr fmdÿck iudch fj; iudc úoHd;aul oekqu /f.k hdfï ,d mqfrda.dó úoajf;ls' m%lg iudc úoHd .;a l;=jrfhls'
fndfyda cd;Skag ke;s iqúfYaIS wjia:djka W;aij úÈyg iurk rgla wfma rg' fjila W;aijh;a tn÷ iqúfYaIS W;aijhla' W;aij rglg jeo.;a jkafka fldfyduo@ fjila W;aijh ;=< Tn olsk iudc úoHd;aul wre; l=ulao@
W;aij yd ixo¾Ykj,ska hï rgl" cd;shl tla;rd l%shdldrlï álla" ta rgg wdfõKsl ixialD;sl mßirhg wkqj wmg y÷k.kak mq¿jka' W;aijhla we;=f< tla;rd yeisÍï rgdjla jev ud,djla ;sfhkjd' fï yeisÍï iuyr úg hï mqoa.,hl=f.a Ôú;hg iïnkaO tlla fjkak mq¿jka' Ôú;h wÆ;a lrk úÈfya jev ud,djla t;ek§ y÷kd .kak;a mq¿jka'
ta yereKq úg tlu isÿùula uQ,sl lrf.k uq¿ rgu wÆ;a iliaùulg msì§ulg m;a lrk wjia:d;a W;aij úÈyg wmg fmak ;eka ;sfnkjd' t;ekÈ fjkafk iudc m%;sixialrKhla' fjila W;aijh wms iudc úoHd;aulj y÷kd.kafka iudchu wjÈ lrk iudc m%;sixialrK W;aijhla yeáhghs'
fjila W;aijh wfma bmerKs Wreuhla' fï ms<sn| jxYl;djkays oelafjk f;dr;=re fudkjo@
merKs ,xldfõ mej;=kq W;aij ms<sn|j uydjxY" §mjxY jeks jxYl;dj,;a wgqjdj,;a we;s lreKq ksÍlaIKh lrk úg wfma rfÜ ;snqKq b;du;au ckldka; W;aijh fjila W;aijh nj meyeÈ,s fjkjd' tajf.au .x.dfrdayK W;aijh" .sßNKav mQcd W;aijh" o<od W;aijh jf.au fndaê mQcd fmryer W;aij wdÈh;a tod mej;=Kq njg ,s; idlaIs ;sfnkjd'
fï W;aij kslïu cd;sl W;aij fkfuhs' meyeÈ,s wd.ñl wruqKla uq,alr.;a tajd' wfma uydjxYfha;a Bg miqj ,shEjqKq jxi;a;mldiskS lshk uydjxY àldfõ;a O¾u m%§msldj" wudj;=r" :QmjxYh" ioaO¾ur;akdj,sh" mQcdj,sh" ioaO¾ud,xldrh jeks .%ka:hkays fjila Wf<, W;aijY%Sfhka meje;ajQ njg idlaIs yuqfjkjd'
fjila W;aijh wo cd;sl Wf<,lg jvd ieKfl<s iajrEmhla f.k we;s njla fmfkkakg ;sfnkjd' fï ieKfl<s iajrEmh fjila W;aijhg wdfrdamKh jqfKa flfyduo@
th wd.ula yeáhg nqÿoyu kùlrKh lsÍug oerE W;aidyhl m%;sM,hla úÈyghs uu olskafk' hg;a úð;hlaj mej;s ñIkdß hq.hl fn!oaOhl= ùu fndfyda oE wysñùula f,i ms<s.;a hq.hl fn!oaOhka ;=< hï msì§ula we;slsÍfï wjYH;djla mej;=kd' tu msì§u l%sia;shdks ixialD;sh ;=< mej;s úÑ;% j¾Kj;a foaj,a wdY%fhka fN!;slj isÿlsÍug;a wdOHd;añlj ish,a,ka tlu yeÛSulska talrdYs lsÍug;a wjYH jqKd'
1890 § ,xldjg meñKs fikam;s ´,afldÜ fï ;;a;ajh ú.%yd;aulj f;areï .;a;d' mdkÿrdjdoh lshjd fn!oaOhl= ù ,xldjg meñKs Tyq kslïu nK lshk ;ekg .sfha kE' fjila iqnme;=ï" ieris,s" ne;s .S wdÈh l%sia;shdks ixialD;shg wkqrEmj Tyq iudc.; l<d' fn!oaOhka talrdYs lsÍug Iâj¾K fn!oaO fldähla ks¾udKh l<d' fn!oaO fmryer" oyïmdi, jf.au rgmqrd bx.%Sisfhka jevlrk kùk wOHdmkh ,ndfok fn!oaO fld,Sð wdrïN l<d' fjila Wf<, wo ;sfnk ;;a;ajhg úÑ;% ieKfl<shla jqfKa fun÷ mßirhl' ta iu.u fjila ksjdvqj kej; we;slr .ekSug o fï ;;a;ajh fya;= jqKd' fïl nqÿoyu kùlrKh ùula' nqÿoyu wrnhd fjila Wf<, ;=<ska ,o kùlrKhla'
kQ;k fjila W;aijh wd.ñl mrud¾:j,g tlÛj mj;ajk W;aijhla f,i y÷kajkak mq¿jkao@
we;af;kau nE' wo fjila tod ´,afldÜ ikao¾Nh wê mßfNdackjdoh iu. tlg .eg.eiQ ldksj,a tlla jf.hs' fïl wmsg wxY follska ú.%y lrkak mq¿jka'
fjifÛa m%Odk .eUqre wre; .ksuq' f;uÛq,g háka wmg fmkajd fok oyu fudllao@ wks;H fkao@ bm§u" Ôj;aùu" ñhheu' tod fjila l+vqj Èyd wms n,kak mqreÿ jqfK;a fï ixl,amSh oDIaáfhka fkao@ fjila l+vq yokjd' t,a,kjd' ,iaik n,,d i;=gq fjkjd' iuyrúg Wfoag n,k úg .sks wrf.k mÜgu ú;rla b;=re fj,d' wms taflkq;a tla;rd oyula oelald' fï oDIaáhg iudkqmd;slj wo fjila nrm;< úÈyg fjkia fj,d' hdka;%SlrKh jqKq wfma Ôú; ;=< fjila ieris,s;a wo ;dlaIKh úiska lrljk ueðla jf.a' tod fmd,a f;,ska oe,ajqKq fjila mykl Ydka;sh wo wfma weiaj,g wñysßhs'
fojkqj wo fjilaj, mßydksh fl<skau wfma Ôú;j,g we;=¿fj,d ;sfhk fndre yrj,ska f;areï .kak mq¿jka' fï fndre ujdmEï Tlafldu biairyg tkafk fjila tlg' n,kak ´,afldÜ ikao¾Nh ;=< wê mßfNdackjdoh .e,s, ;sfhk yeá' fjila tl wo uq¿ukskau mdfya ldufNda.S ) mxpldu iïm;a;sh Woa§mkh lrk j¾Kj;a rd;%shla fkfuhso@ wo fjila W;aijh u;=msáka msß;a nK fmakak ;snqKg we;=<g hkúg tafl ;sfhkafk mis÷rka m%Skkh'
fjila l,dm lshk fldg yeg ye;a;Efj oYlj, wfma u;lhg wdfj b;du idrj;a Ydia;%Sh oyï f,aLkdj,shla' tajd lshjkak ksl=;afjk f;la n,d isá m%nqoaO msßila tod ysáhd' wo;a m%nqoaOfhd bkakjd' kuq;a Tjqka tajf. ks¾udK m%shlrkafk kE' ta whg yomq l,dm wuq;=u fjila l,dm' tal m%Odk isoaOia:dkhla flakao%lr.;a ldksj,a tlla' fïjd wo hï wdh;k lSmhla WÆmam, fmkajk fndre idfgdamj;a ;r.hla' fï yeu ;eku nqÿyduqÿrejkaf.a Od;+ka jykafia,d ;sfhkjd' nqÿ /ia fmkajkjd' úoahq;a O¾ufoaYkd ;sfhkjd' ta Tlafldu háka tla;rd YQr jHdmdßl ixúOdkhla ;ukaf. fjf<| NdKav m%pdrh lrkjd' fufyu lKavdhï" iud.ï lsysmhla úiska nqÿoyfï jákdlï yd jákd ia:dk lSmhla ñ,g wrf.k oejeka; ixo¾Ykhla lrk fldg uq¿ rfÜu úoahq;a udOHh;a ta Èydg leurd fhduq lrf.k bkakfldg iS,h uQ,sl lr.;a;" odkh uQ,sl lr.;a;" Ndjkdj uQ,sl lr.;a; fn!oaOhdg fudlo fjkafk@ ta whg wo fmkajd fok mKsúvh ;uhs ienE nqoaOd.u ;sfhkafk odk iS, Ndjkdj, fkfuhs fjila ldksj,aj, lshk tl' fïl ÿ¾odka; mKsúvhla'
okai,a" O¾ufoaYkd jeks wms ljqre;a w.h lrk hym;a mQcduh l¾uj,g wo fj,d ;sfhk foa n,kak' wo okai,a fi!LHdrlaIdjg fld;rï wys;lro lshk tl ta ms<sn|j oeka mkj, ;sfhk kS;sÍ;s" úêúOdk iy mÍlaIdlsÍï j,skau fmfkkjd' okai, lshkafk §fuka i;=gqjk is;la yod.ekSug mj;ajk mQcdjla' ta mQcdj Ôú; ld,hgu §fuka i;=gqjk is;la yod.kak wNHdihla' okai,g odhl jk lsisfjla bka lsisjla wkqNj lrkafk kE' bka wdydr ,nd.kakd yefudau bka msgj hkafka úYd, mqKHdkqfudaokdjla lr,' fï ,laIK lsisjla wo okaif,a kE' wo fndfyda okai,a uq¿ukskau úfkdaohg lrk jevla ú;rhs' fok foaj,a fldÉpr iqÿiqo lsh,j;a §fuka ,nk i;=g .ekj;a wo okai,a lrk whg yeÛSula kE'
j¾;udkfha wmg wykak ,efnk O¾ufoaYkd;a fndfyduhla jHdmdßl wruqKqj,g .eg.y,hs mj;ajkafk' wÆ;a iudchg wÆ;ska ys;, wÆ;a fohla ;udf. fm!reIhg tl;= lr.kak fïjdhska ,efnk fohla kE' tlla bjrfjkfldg ;j tlla' B<Ûg ;j tlla' fu;k ;sfhkafk ;r.hla ú;rhs' taldldß jpk álla' oyu Ôú;hg ióm fjkafk kE'
wfma rfÜ úYd, fn!oaO m%fndaOhla ;snqK;a rg ;=< w;soejeka; nqoaO m%;sud jeks ks¾udK flreK;a iudcfhka Èfkka Èk ñksi;a lu ;=rkajk iajNdjhla fmfkkakg ;sfnkjd' fuhg fya;=j l=ulao@ nqÿoyfï mKsjqvh iudc.; ùfï l%ufõofha ÿ¾j,;djlao@
fndfyda wh l,amkd lrkafka nqoaOd.u lshkafk oejeka; nqÿ ms<su" nqÿ ue÷re k.rhla k.rhla mdid bÈlrk tl lsh,' f,dalfha Wiu m%;sudj" È.u m%;sudj" È.u ie;fmk m%;sudj Th Tlafldu ;sfhk rgla fïl' ;j;a úYd, m%;sud rdYshlg wfma m%Odk k.r .Kkdjl uqo,a tl;= lrñkq;a isákjd' rg ;=< fujeks foaj,a isÿl<;a rfÜ isÿjk wmrdO" wmpdr wvqfj,d kE' orejkaf.ka kv;a;= b,a,k oyilg wêl uõmshjreka .ek wmg wykak ,enqKd'
wo wfma rfÜ uQ,sl myiqlï mjd ke;s .%dóh" w¾O .%dóh mkai,a rdYshla ;sfnkjd' we;eï kd.ßl mkai,aj,g;a tajd mj;ajdf.k heu ms<sn| .eg¨ ;sfnkjd' fun÷ úIu;d rdYshla ;sìh§ oejeka; fjila l,dm" oejeka; mqKHdh;k flakao% lrf.k lsishï jHdmdßl lKavdhula mj;ajdf.k hkjd kï thska lsisÿ wd.ñl ixj¾Okhla isÿ fkdjk nj wm f;areï .kak ´k'
fjila lshkafk m%;sm;a;s yd wdñi mQcd folu tla;eka lrk wjia:djla' ta tla;eka lsÍu ;=< fjila wjidk jQ miq wm ;=< wm ,enQ yrj;a hula b;sß ù ;sìh hq;=hs' úÿ,s nqnq¿ fjila l,dmj,ska ,efnkafka b÷rka mskùfuka ,efnk w;Dma;slr fjfyi muKhs' ukqiailug jkaokh lrk" ukqiailñka msreKq W;=ï ukqiaifhla ks¾udKh lsÍuhs wo fjila wÈgk úh hq;af;a'
ñ;=rkag oek .kak Share lrkak
